Maybe a few thoughts from time to time on whatever topics pique my interest. Be good.
| 2nd Annual Joplin Gay Lesbian Film Festival - October 2008 The 2nd annual Joplin Gay Lesbian Film Festival is here! Come join us as we laugh, cry, and are taken to other worlds with new and classic films. The festival honors October as National Gay & Lesbian History Month. 3:55 PM - 0 Comments - 0 Kudos - Add Comment - Edit - Remove |
| New Bar Opens in Joplin - Pla-Mor Lounge at 6th & Joplin Now Open! |
It is an unforgettable day for same-sex couples and advocates of equality across the nation! The California Supreme Court ruled 4-3 that the state may no longer exclude same-sex couples from civil marriage in that state.
Lambda Legal, lead counsel NCLR and the ACLU have been fighting thiscase on behalf of 14 same-sex couples, Equality California and OurFamily Coalition for the past four years and today we have made history!
In its powerful decision, the court said, "In light of thefundamental nature of the substantive rights embodied in the right tomarry -- and their central importance to an individual's opportunity tolive a happy, meaningful and satisfying life as a full member ofsociety -- the California Constitution properly must be interpreted toguarantee this basic civil right to all couples, without regard totheir sexual orientation."
California is now the second state in the country where same-sex couples have the freedom to marry. Visit Lambda Legal's Relationships Resources Page for more information.
Now we must all do what we can to make sure that discrimination isnot written into the state constitution in California through a ballotinitiative. Visit the Equality for All website to see how you can help.
"We have waited more than 50 years for the opportunity to marry,"said Phyllis Lyon, 80. She and her partner Del Martin, 84, wereplaintiffs in the case. They have been together 55 years and were thefirst couple married in San Francisco on February 12, 2004. "We arethrilled that this day has finally come."
The New York TimesSame-sex couples have a constitutional right to marry, the California Supreme Court ruled Thursday.
The court's 4-to-3 decision striking down state laws that had limited marriages to unions between a man and a woman makes California only the second state, after Massachusetts, to allow same-sex marriages. The decision, which becomes effective in 30 days, is certain to be an issue in the presidential campaign.
"In view of the substance and significance of the fundamental constitutional right to form a family relationship," Chief Justice Ronald M. George wrote of marriage for the majority, "the California Constitution properly must be interpreted to guarantee this basic civil right to all Californians, whether gay or heterosexual, and to same-sex couples as well as to opposite-sex couples."
California already has a strong domestic partnership law that gives gay and lesbian couples nearly all of the benefits and burdens of heterosexual marriage. The majority said that is not enough.
Given the historic, cultural, symbolic and constitutional significance of the concept of marriage, Chief Justice George wrote, the state cannot limit marriage to opposite-sex couples. The court left open the possibility that another terms could denote state-sanctioned unions so long as that term was used across the board.
The state's ban on same-sex marriage was based on a law enacted by the Legislature in 1977 and a statewide initiative approved by the voters in 2000, both defining marriage as limited to unions between a man and a woman. The question before the court was whether those laws violate provisions of the state Constitution protecting equality and fundamental rights.
Conservative groups have proposed a new initiative, this one to amend the state constitution to ban same-sex marriage. If it is allowed onto the ballot in November and approved by the voters, Thursday's decision would be overridden. The groups have gathered more than a million signatures on initiative petitions and submitted them to the state.
Justice Marvin R. Baxter, dissenting, said the majority had should have deferred to the state Legislature, which has in recent years increased legal protections for same-sex couples.
"But a bare majority of this court," Justice Baxter wrote, "not satisfied with the pace of democratic change, now abruptly forestalls that process and substitutes, by judicial fiat, its own social policy views for those expressed by the people themselves."
The California Legislature has twice passed bills allowing same-sex marriages, but they were vetoed by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, who said they would overturn the 2000 referendum.
Mr. Schwarzenegger opposes the current ballot initiative seeking a constitutional ban on same-sex marriage. He said Thursday that he respected the court's decision and would not support overturning it.
In 2004, Mayor Gavin Newsom of San Francisco directed the county clerk to issue marriage licenses to gay and lesbian couples. Before the California Supreme Court halted the practice, more than 4,000 same-sex couples received marriage licenses in San Francisco.
Blamed Gays In Part For Mortgage Crisis HUD Head Steps Down Amid Criminal Probe
by The Associated Press
Posted: April 1, 2008 - 11:00 am ET
(Washington) HUD Secretary Alphonso Jackson, his tenure tarnished by allegations of political favoritism and a criminal investigation, announced his resignation amid the wreckage of the national housing crisis.
He leaves behind a trail of unanswered questions about whether he tilted the Department of Housing and Urban Development toward Republican contractors and cronies.
The move comes at a shaky time for the economy, with soaring mortgage foreclosures imperiling the nation's credit markets.
In announcing that his last day at HUD will be April 18, Jackson said only, "There comes a time when one must attend more diligently to personal and family matters."
Some Congressional Democrats had pushed for him to leave.
Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Rodham Clinton said that while Jackson's resignation is "appropriate, it does nothing to address the Bush administration's wait-and-don't-see posture to our nation's housing crisis."
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., said HUD will be called on to work with Congress on assisting refinancing for borrowers faced with imminent foreclosure.
The ethical allegations against Jackson "meant that the Bush administration's ineffective housing policies were being burdened by an even more ineffective HUD Secretary," Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash., said after Jackson's announcement.
President Bush called Jackson "a strong leader and a good man." Ties between the two men go back to the 1980s when they lived in the same Dallas neighborhood. It was Jackson's personal ties to Bush that brought him to Washington, where he displayed a forceful personal style at HUD for seven years, first as the agency's No. 2 official and since 2004 in the top slot.
Despite a strong commitment to housing for those in need, Jackson was capable of ill-advised public comments.
Last year, after the subprime mortgage crisis erupted, many policymakers underlined the disproportionate impact of the high-risk, high-cost mortgages on minorities and the elderly, who often are targets of predatory lending practices that lure people into loans they are incapable of repaying.
Asked about the problems with subprime mortgages last June, Jackson insisted that many such borrowers were not unsophisticated, low-income people but what he called "Yuppies, Buppies and Guppies" - well-educated, young, black and gay upwardly mobile achievers - with expensive cars who bought $400,000 homes with little or no money down.
In announcing his departure, Jackson said that in his time at HUD, "We have helped families keep their homes. We have transformed public housing. We have reduced chronic homelessness. And we have preserved affordable housing and increased minority homeownership."
Bush has been cool to the idea of a big federal housing rescue. "The temptation of Washington is to say that anything short of a massive government intervention in the housing market amounts to inaction," the president said recently. "I strongly disagree with that sentiment."
On Monday on his way out of the country for a trip built around a NATO summit, Bush said he wants Congress to modernize HUD's Federal Housing Administration, allowing more struggling homeowners to refinance their mortgages.
In October, the National Journal first reported on the criminal investigation of Jackson. The FBI has been examining the ties between Jackson and a friend who was paid $392,000 by Jackson's department as a construction manager in New Orleans. Jackson's friend got the job after Jackson asked a staff member to pass along his name to the Housing Authority of New Orleans.
In another instance of alleged favoritism that came to light in February, the Philadelphia housing authority alleges that Jackson retaliated against the agency because it refused to award a vacant lot worth $2 million to soul-music producer-turned-community developer Kenny Gamble for redevelopment of a public housing complex.
U.S. District Judge Paul S. Diamond ruled Monday in Philadelpia that HUD acted legally and did not retaliate against the housing authority.
Jackson's problems began in 2006, when he told a group of commercial real estate executives that he had revoked a contract because the applicant who thanked him said he did not like President Bush. Jackson later told investigators "I lied" when he made the remark about taking back the contract.
The probe of Jackson's comment by the HUD inspector general ended with no action taken against him, but the investigators brought to light friction between the HUD secretary and some contractors who have long done business with the agency, a number of them donors to Democrats. On Monday, the IG's office said it had seen Jackson's latest remarks and "there is nothing more that we can add."
In the IG probe, some of Jackson's own aides contradicted his account of one incident in which investigators found the HUD secretary had blocked a contract for several months to one heavily Democratic donor. Jackson blamed his aides for the delay in the award.
Jackson was the first black leader of the housing authority in Dallas, where his integration efforts caused clashes with some local homeowners in predominantly white neighborhoods.
©365Gay.com 2008
London
I’M black again. I was black in Mississippi in the 1970s but sometime in the 1980s I became African-American, with a brief pause at Afro-American. Someone, I think it was Jesse Jackson, in the days when he had that kind of clout, managed to convince America that I preferred being African-American. I don’t.
Now I live in Britain where I’m black again. Blacks in Britain come from all over, although many are from the former colonies. According to the last census, about half of the British people who identify as black say they are black Caribbean, about 40 percent consider themselves black African, and the rest just feel plain old black. Black Brits are further divided by ancestral country of origin, yet they are united under the term black British — often expanded to include British Asians from the Indian subcontinent.
The term African-American was contrived to give black Americans a sense of having a historical link to Africa, since one of slavery’s many unhappy legacies is that most black Americans don’t know particulars about their origins. Black Americans whose ancestors arrived after slavery and who can pinpoint their country of origin are excluded from the definition — which is why, early in his campaign, people said Barack Obama wasn’t really African-American. Yet, since he has one parent from the African continent and one from the American continent, he is explicitly African-American.
Distinguishing between American black people based on their ancestors’ arrival date ignores the continuum of experience that transcends borders and individual genealogies and unites black people all over the world. Yes, scientists have shown that black means nothing as a biological description, but it remains an important signal in social interaction. Everywhere I travel, from North Africa to Europe to Asia, dark-skinned people approach me and, usually gently but sometimes aggressively, establish a bond.
When, early on in the race for the Democratic nomination, people wondered if black Americans would vote for Mr. Obama, I never doubted. During the last two years I’ve learned to decipher his name in almost any pronunciation, because on finding out that I’m an American, all other black people I meet, whether they are Arabic-speaking Moroccans in Casablanca, French-speaking African mobile-phone-store clerks in the outer boroughs of Paris, or thickly accented Jamaican black Brits, ask me eagerly about him. Black people all over the world feel a sense of pride in his accomplishment.
It’s hard to understand why black Americans ever tried to use the term African-American to exclude people. The black American community’s social and political power derives from its inclusiveness. Everyone who identifies as black has traditionally been welcomed, no matter their skin color or date of arrival. In Britain, in contrast, dark-skinned people who trace their relatives to particular former colonies can be cliquish. Beyond the fact that blacks make up a smaller share of the population here, this regional identity may be a reason that the British black community isn’t as powerful a social and political force.
I’ve never minded not knowing who my ancestors are beyond a few generations. My partner is an Englishman whose family tree is the sort that professional genealogists post on the Internet because it can be traced back to the first king of England in the 11th century. To me, it’s more comforting to know that, through me, our children will be black, with all of the privileges and pains.
On Mr. Obama’s behalf, American blacks have set aside their exclusive label. Polls show that about 80 percent of blacks who have voted in the Democratic primaries have chosen him. And all of the black people in the mountains of Morocco, the poor suburbs of Paris, the little villages in Kenya and the streets of London are cheering Mr. Obama’s victories because they see him as one of their own.
Black Americans should honor that. It’s time to retire the term African-American and go back to black.
K. A. Dilday is a columnist for the online magazine Open Democracy.
Photo from Google search, Nick Adams, "Making Friends with Black People."
By Hiawatha Bray, Globe Staff | February 27, 2008 - Boston Globe
As coroner of Cayuga County in New York, James Dolan has seen many an untimely death. He documents each of them with snapshots from a Polaroid camera.
But Polaroid Corp.'s instant film business is doomed, a victim of the public's taste for digital photography. And this is one death Dolan is finding hard to handle.
Instant pictures provide immediate evidence that cannot be altered and require far less equipment to produce than digital images, which can be difficult to send in rural areas.
"How do you transmit a digital picture?" asked Dolan, whose county includes areas with poor cellphone and radio reception. "We could be 60 miles from my office, and we have to take a picture of a car accident or a farm accident or a gunshot wound," he said. "You're a good distance from a computer hookup."
So Dolan shoots Polaroids, slips them into an envelope, and ships them to the medical examiner along with the corpse. But with Polaroid's announcement this month that it is halting production of instant film, Dolan and thousands of others are forced to hunt for alternatives.
Polaroid sold thousands of cameras to police organizations during its heyday; the Massachusetts company had a separate business unit devoted to law enforcement photography.
It also makes large film sheets for giant cameras used by portrait and landscape photographers, and fine-grained, black-and-white films used by scientists to capture images from their electron microscopes.
But it was millions of ordinary consumers who for 60 years paid the bills at Polaroid. Those consumers are toting digital cameras now, Polaroid is leaving the instant-picture business, and the specialty customers are left to wonder where their next pack of Polaroid film is coming from.
"Polaroid pretty much has left us in a bind," said Harry Shmunes, chief operating officer of Dixie Sales in Jacksonville, Fla., which has been selling Polaroid products since 1974. Dixie Sales has long-term contracts to supply Polaroid film to police departments throughout the United States. Shmunes was angry that Dixie received so little notice about the shutdown because his company could be sued if it cannot deliver the goods. "We feel a little bit betrayed by them," he said.
Instant film was the brainchild of Polaroid's founder, Edwin Land, who started working on the idea in 1943 when his company was an obscure maker of optical equipment for the US military.
In 1947, with World War II over and government contracts drying up, Land rushed his instant camera into production, with spectacular success. Consumers bought millions of Polaroid cameras and hundreds of millions of Polaroid film packs, establishing the company as one of Massachusetts' biggest manufacturers, with as many as 15,000 employees, and revenue that peaked at $2.31 billion in 1994.
According to the Photo Marketing Association, Americans bought 4.2 million instant cameras in 2000, nearly all of them Polaroids. However, they bought 4.5 million digital cameras that same year. It was a harbinger of hard times for Polaroid; digital cameras steadily got cheaper and better, and users became accustomed to sharing snapshots over the Internet. Last year, Americans bought 28.2 million digital cameras, and just 240,000 instant cameras.
Polaroid had other problems: Its successful fight against a hostile takeover bid in the late 1980s left the company swamped with debt. It filed for bankruptcy protection in 2001, and is now owned by privately-held Petters Group Worldwide, of Minnetonka, Minn. Petters sells digital cameras, flat-panel TV sets, and computer monitors under the Polaroid brand.
The company's abandonment of film dismayed photo buffs worldwide, but few were ordinary consumers. Instead, hobbyists and specialists are most upset.
Suzanne Revy of Groton is a former photo editor at US News & World Report magazine who now does portrait photography. She also does still-life photos of flowers using a large tripod-mounted camera and Polaroid Type 56 black-and-white film. Type 56 produces images with a slightly brownish hue that Revy admires. Indeed, Revy said that all Polaroid photos have their own look.
"There is just a rich kind of quality to them that is unique in photography," she said. "There is no other product that does what these photos do."
Revy has no interest in switching to digital gear. "There's something too homogenous about the look of digital image capture that doesn't do it for me," she said. Instead she will buy up whatever Polaroid film she can find, and make it last as long as possible.
But that's not much of an alternative, said Jason Brunner, a photographer and cinematographer in Salt Lake City. "The Polaroid, unfortunately, does not keep like other films," Brunner said. "You can't freeze it, like other films, because of the chemical pods" that enable the film to develop an image. "After a couple of years, it really starts to deteriorate."
Brunner shoots Polaroid Type 55 film, which unlike most other Polaroid films produces a negative that lets the user make many copies of the photo. "I shoot it primarily for the negatives," Brunner said. "I can't make a real print out of a digital file."
Still, Brunner has resigned himself to the inevitable. "I guess I'll just be using other films," he said.
While Polaroid is giving up on instant film, Fujifilm plans to continue production for now.
"We have no plans at this point to phase out," said Christian Fridholm, Fujifilm's director of marketing for picture-taking. Indeed, Fridholm said, Fujifilm has seen a surge of inquiries about its instant-film products. "Our 800 number's been deluged," he said.
In the United States, Fujifilm sells four film types, two color and two black-and-white. Each fits into existing Polaroid cameras. But these Fujifilm products are modeled after the old-style Polaroid films, which require the user to peel away the photo from an envelope full of developing chemicals. In the 1970s, Polaroid introduced the SX-70 "integral" system. The picture slid out of the camera in a single piece, with no extra material to peel off and discard - a process that could ruin a picture if you peeled it open too quickly.
Fujifilm makes an integral film, but it works only in Fujifilm's own camera, the Instax.
Officially, Fujifilm does not sell the Instax in the United States, but it is available from some dealers, including Dixie Sales, which Shmunes said has already received orders from law enforcement agencies.
"We're hoping that Instax will be able to carry us," Shmunes said.
Many law enforcement agencies have already made the transition to digital photography. Boston's crime scene investigators use digital cameras; so do those of the Massachusetts State Police. But other police forces remain wedded to Polaroid technology.
"A lot of sections use it throughout the department," said Officer Hawley Spencer of the Philadelphia police. "Our detective division uses it, special victims section uses it, domestic violence."
The cameras are even used by the parking detail to photograph illegally parked cars before they are towed, to prove they weren't damaged by the city.
Spencer said many officers lack experience with traditional film cameras and digital cameras. They're often worried that they might botch vital photos of a crime scene.
"When you shoot a Polaroid you know you've got it," Spencer said. "You pull it out; if it's not good, you shoot it again."
Hiawatha Bray can be reached at bray@globe.com. ![]()